Royal Monastery of São João de Tarouca
São João de Tarouca, PT
The Royal Monastery of São João de Tarouca is the result of the first monastery of the Cistercian order in the country. In 1152, after the victory of Afonso I of Portugal (1139–1185) over the Moors in the battle of Trancoso, the foundation stone of the convent church was laid. A new dormitory and the bell tower were erected in the 16th century. Most of the regular buildings were demolished after the extinction of the Religious Orders decreed in 1834.