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Santa Maria della Salute is one of the best expressions of Venetian Baroque architecture. Its construction between 1631 and 1687 is an ex voto to the Virgin by the Venetians for the liberation from the plague that decimated the population between 1630 and 1631. The construction was entrusted to Baldassare Longhena, who designed the church "in the shape of a crown to be dedicated to the Virgin".Every year, on 21 November, the day of the Presentation of the Virgin Mary, the Venetians cross a bridge, made for centuries of boats, now floating on poles, which goes from St. Mark's to the basilica and go there to pray.

The Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Vita was founded in the 13th century. The current building is however a baroque reconstruction of the late 17th century. Its oratori is famous for the 16th century statues it contains.

The church of Santa Maria delle Grazie is a basilica belonging to the Dominican. It was built between 1492 and 1493 and is classified as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, along with the fresco of the Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci which is located in the refectory of the convent.

The Basilica of Santa Maria in Aracoeli stands on the hill of the Campidoglio. The church, whose original name was Santa Maria in Capitolio, was part of the complex of buildings of a monastery that had settled on the Capitoline hill while the rest of the ancient Roman buildings was in ruins.

Santa Maria in Provenzano was built between 1595 and 1604 in the Mannerist style. The church has an important role in the Palio de Siena (horse race) because it houses the image of Our Lady of Provenzano in whose honour the famous race is held every year on July 2.

The Basilica of S. Maria in Trastevere, is supposedly the first official place of Christian worship built in Rome and certainly the first dedicated to the cult of the Virgin. According to the legend, the church was built in 340 on the oratory founded by Pope Callixtus I in the 3rd century, when Christianity had not yet spread.

The Basilica Santa Maria Maggiore or "Liberian Basilica" (of Pope Liberius), is one of the four papal basilicas of Rome, located at the top of the Esquiline Hill, at the top of the Cispio, between Mount Rione and the Esquiline. This basilica has the peculiarity of having preserved the primitive structure of early Christianity, although enriched by successive additions.

The current church of Santa Maria Nascente was rebuilt between 1829 and 1837 in the place of the old medieval cathedral. The bell tower dates from 1896 and the two statues of the Virgin and the patron saint Genesio on the façade were placed in 1899. In 2010, a small fire destroyed a modern altar and blackened furniture.

At the beginning of the century, St. Benedict, who was from a good family and trained in Rome, retired near an ancient Roman villa in a cave in Subiaco. Over the years, there are no less than 13 monastic communities around Subiaco, including the one that later took the name of Saint Scholastica. The territorial abbey of Subiaco, or Abbey of Santa Scholastica, was formed in the 11th century from dismembered territories of the diocese of Tivoli. In the 9th century, the monastery of Saint Scholastica was devastated twice by the Saracens, in 828-829 and 876-877. After its reconstruction and enlargement, the Abbey of Sainte-Scholastique had its hours of glory in the 11th and 12th centuries.

The church of Santi Luca e Martina was founded in the 7th century, probably by Honorius I, who is also credited with the foundation of the neighbouring church of Saint Hadrian. The church was restored by Pope Alexander IV in 1256, and the patronage of Saint Luke (patron saint of painters) was added to the church by Sixtus V in 1588.