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Basilica of Sant'Andrea della Valle

Basilica of Sant'Andrea della Valle

Roma, IT

The Basilica of Sant'Andrea della Valle was designed and built by Giacomo Della Porta, Francesco Grimaldi and Carlo Maderno between 1590 and 1650, on the site of a small church. The Baroque façade was then added between 1655 and 1663 by Carlo Rainaldi.

Basilica of Sant'Andrea

Basilica of Sant'Andrea

Mantova, IT

The basilica of Sant'Andrea was built in 1472 on the site of an old 11th-century church. Built according to Leon Battista Alberti's plans, it is the largest church in Mantua. In the crypt are kept two reliquaries with earth soaked in the blood of Christ.

Basilica of Sant'Antonino

Basilica of Sant'Antonino

Piacenza, IT

The Basilica of Sant'Antonino was founded in the 4th century and preserves the relics of Antoninus of Piacenza, the patron saint of the town. It is an example of Romanesque architecture and is characterised by a large octagonal tower. The basilica welcomed the delegates of the Lombard League and Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, who gathered there to sign the preliminaries of the Peace of Constance (1183).

Basilica of Sant'Eufemia

Basilica of Sant'Eufemia

Spoleto, IT

The church of St. Euphemia was first mentioned as a monastic church by a written source from the 10th century. From 1500 onwards, the church underwent harmful renovations: its upper floor was annexed to the episcopal palace, the façade was plastered and the small bell tower was demolished. It remained as it was until 1907, when the structure was completely restored and completed in 1954.

Basilica of Santa Anastasia

Basilica of Santa Anastasia

Verona, IT

The basilica of Santa Anastasia, begun in 1290, was never completed although the church was consecrated in 1471. The church was built for the Dominicans and remained theirs until the dissolution of the order in 1807. The church was then entrusted to the secular clergy, while the adjacent convent, now abandoned, later became the seat of a high school. The church is the most important Gothic monument in Verona. Inside you can admire paintings and frescoes by famous masters of painting from Verona and elsewhere.

Basilica of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme

Basilica of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme

Roma, IT

The basilica of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme was built from the 4th century to preserve part of the cross of Jesus. After its collapse due to abandonment, the church was restored by Pope Lucius II (1144-1145). On this occasion it was given a Romanesque appearance, with three naves, a bell tower and a porch. The church was modified again in the 16th century, but it received its present Baroque appearance under Pope Benedict XIV (1740-1758), who had been the titular of the basilica before its elevation to the papacy.

Basilica of Santa Croce

Basilica of Santa Croce

Lecce, IT

The Basilica of Santa Croce is a marvel of Lecce's Baroque architecture, a form of Baroque that was influenced by Spanish Plateresque architecture. The first phase of construction, which began in 1549, was completed in 1582 and saw the construction of the lower part of the façade, up to the balcony. The dome was completed in 1590 and a second phase of work, begun in 1606, saw the construction of three more decorated portals, the construction of the upper part of the façade and the rose window.

Basilica of Santa Eulalia

Basilica of Santa Eulalia

Mérida, ES

The Basilica of Santa Eulalia was, according to researchers, the first Christian temple to be built in Hispania after the peace of the emperor Constantine in 313. After the reconquest of Mérida by Alfonso IX, which put an end to the Arab yoke (8th-13th century), the present church was built in the 13th century, on the same plan as the original basilica and using some of the same materials. Excavations carried out in the basement of the basilica since 1990 have brought to light the impressive underground enclosure, which can now be visited. In this crypt, where important Roman and Visigoth remains have been discovered.

Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta

Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta

Aquileia, IT

The Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia was the spiritual centre of the ancient Patriarchate of Aquileia and played a key role in the evangelisation of much of Central Europe in the early Middle Ages. Its oldest remains date back to the 15th century, the present basilica was built in the 11th century and renovated in the 13th century. The Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia and the archaeological area are included in the World Heritage List established by UNESCO in 1998.

Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri

Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri

Roma, IT

The construction of the Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri was entrusted by Pius IV (1560-1565) to Michelangelo, who was also working in St. Peter's Basilica at the time. The work continued after the death of Michelangelo by Giacomo Del Duca. The work continued until the middle of the 18th century when the side entrances to the transept were closed by the Chapels of San Bruno and Niccolò Albergati. With the unification of Italy, the Carthusian fathers were expelled from the church and its convent; the convent area was first left to the military, then to the friars of St. Francis of Paola and finally to the diocesan clergy. With the marriage of Vittorio Emanuele III, this basilica became a state church, a rank that it still retains today.

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