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Vuku kirke

Vuku kirke

Sarpsborg, NO

Holleby church is a long church from 1919-20. The church has a cross plan and was designed by architect Aksel and Torvald Bjørnland. Previously, there must have been a chapel on the site.

Vulcan Fortified Church

Vulcan Fortified Church

Vulcan , RO

Only the triumphal arch is preserved from the 13th century Romanesque basilica. A vault carried on stone ribs, which end on consoles decorated with face-masks, covers the late Gothic chancel that was built two centuries later. After the church was destroyed by the troops of Gabriel Báthory, the community needed more than 50 years until it started rebuilding in 1665. The vault of the chancel and the paneled ceiling of the nave were built in that time. More than a century later the bell tower was erected and in the same time the wooden galleries inside the church. On the baptismal font from 1741 two inscriptions in German and in Latin can be read. They are also mentioned in a church book dating back to the 18th century. A portcullis and a machicolation secured the entrance of the 14th/15th century curtain wall. The view of the main entrance is blocked by the town hall today. Inside the fortification several good preserved granaries can be visited. An interesting visit can be the one of the Evangelic cemetery located behind the church. The tombs sheltered on the perimeter under a common roof and the stories about those resting there are worth paying a visit.

Vurpăr Fortified Church

Vurpăr Fortified Church

Vurpăr , RO

The basic structure of the 13th century Romanesque basilica is still recognizable today. Furthermore, there are many details preserved from that time. The initial church had been later provided with a bell tower, which collapsed in 1602 and it was rebuilt only in 1750. The church with three aisles, square chancel and apse is covered by a 19th century flat ceiling, while the chancel was provided with a domical vault during the 18th century. The side-galleries were also built in that time. The Romanesque clerestory windows are placed in the attic due to the new ceiling, however the northern portal dating back to the same era and bearing depictions of mythical creatures on its tympanum is still preserved. Only the curtain wall remained from the 14th century defense assembly. The house of the castle guardian was built in 1720 on the western side, as well as the old school built in 1845.

vyato-Mikhaylovskaya Tserkov'

Chernyakhovsk, RU

The bell tower of St. Michael's Church is the first thing that people approach Chernyakhovsk see. St. Michael's Church in Chernyakhovsk is a former Protestant reform church built in 1886-1890 according to the project of the Kenigsberg architect Friedrich Adler in the New Romanesque style. The first stone was laid in 1883 in honor of the 300th anniversary of the city's obtaining city rights (the so-called Magdeburg Law) in a square called Margrafenplatz. The height of the church is 60 meters.

Vyborg's Old Cathedral

Vyborg's Old Cathedral

Vyborg, RU

Vyborg's old cathedral is the oldest existing church building in Vyborg, having been built between 1435 and 1445. The original medieval appearance of the church is not known, as it has since been altered and destroyed quite extensively by fires and wars (Great Northern War and Winter War). The church had functioned as a Catholic, Orthodox and Lutheran church. The church tower is still standing and has become one of the symbols of Vyborg next to the castle.

Vyshhorodok Old Jewish Cemetery

Vyshhorodok Old Jewish Cemetery

Vyshhorodok, UA

The exact period of the cemetery’s establishment is unknown. According to the dates on preserved gravestones, it can be assumed that the cemetery already existed in the first part of the 18th century. n March 16, 1942, the Jews of Vyshhorodok were isolated in the Vyshnivets ghetto. On August 11, 1942, all the prisoners were executed during the ghetto liquidation.

Vyshkove Jewish Cemetery

Vyshkove Jewish Cemetery

Vyshkove Jewish Cemetery, UA

This Jewish Cemetery has around 80 gravestones dating from 1862 to 2009.

Vyshnivets Old Jewish Cemetery

Vyshnivets Old Jewish Cemetery

Vyshnivets’, UA

The exact period of the cemetery’s establishment is unknown. According to the US Commission expedition in the 2000s, the earliest preserved gravestone relates to 1583. It can be assumed that the cemetery already operated in the late 16th century. First, it appears on Russian maps of 1891. In March 1942, 3,500 Jews were forced to live in a ghetto. The Jews from the neighbouring villages were placed into it. On August 11, 1942, about 2,500 Jews were executed when the ghetto was liquidated.

Vytautas the Great Church

Vytautas the Great Church

Kaunas, LT

Vytautas the Great Church is the oldest church in Kaunas, built around 1400, and the only Gothic church in Lithuania with a cross-shaped plan. From the 17th to the 19th century, the church was damaged and misused by passing foreign troops, and the church ceased to be used for religious purposes in 1899. The building was reconsecrated in 1920 and repaired throughout the 20th century.

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