Church of Saint-Julien de Lescar

The Saint-Julien church is located in Mouchès, in Midi-Pyrénées (Occitanie). This pre-Romanesque church, with originally built to a cruciform plan, is surrounded by high walls. Its single two span nave was vaulted with ogives in the 19th century, and has been entirely redecorated: paneling, woodwork, decor of false stones. Stained-glass windows enlighten the building. The font, dug in a beautiful white marble capital is especially notable, as well as the beautiful wooden altar-tomb, painted green to look like marble.

About this building

The Saint-Julien church is located in Mouchès, in Midi-Pyrénées (Occitanie) and could date from the 8th-9th centuries. The building is placed on the site of a very large Gallo-Roman villa whose remains have been found, and the site is also mentioned in 1105 as a Benedictine priory belonging to Saint-Orens d'Auch. It was later attached to a Cluniac monastery as an abbey, before being sold in the sixteenth century to help pay the ransom of Francis I, held by the Spanish after his capture on the battlefield during the defeat of Pavia ( 1525).

After being ravaged during the wars of religion, the building collapsed, before being remade in the nineteenth century. Originally a pre-Romanesque church, with a cruciform plan, it is surrounded by high walls. Its single two span nave was vaulted with ogives in the 19th century, and has been entirely redecorated: the paneling, woodwork, decoration of false stones on the walls and the vaults. Many stained glass windows give the building beauty, including one of which is dated 1817.

The building is dedicated to Saint Julien, first bishop of Lescar in the fifth century and Saint Radegonde, queen of the Franks in the sixth century. Their statues are featured on both sides of the altar. Also noteworthy is a font, dug in a beautiful white marble capitals, dated to late antiquity or the very early Middle Ages, as well as a beautiful wooden altar-tomb, that is painted green to imitate marble.

Key Features

  • Architecture

Other nearby buildings

Auch Cathedral

The first cathedral would have been built on the Gers plain. It was ruined by the Saracens in the 9th century. It was then rebuilt around 845 on the top of the hill overlooking the Gers, by Bishop Taurin II who placed the altar of Notre-Dame brought from Eauze by Saint Taurin. On several occasions, the archbishops will try to rebuild their cathedral. There was an attempt in the 13th century, another in 1370 by Arnaud Aubert, a third in 1382 by Cardinal Philippe d'Alençon but the great schism of the West made this attempt fail. Then we find Archbishop Philippe de Lévis who undertook quite a lot of work in the cathedral in 1429, according to Dom Brugèles. But lightning struck the cathedral in 1469 and 1474 and ruined what had been done.

Monestirs.cat

Abbey Saint-Sever-de-Rustan

This Benedictine monastic establishment was founded on the same site where the remains of Saint Severus, who lived and evangelised these lands in the 4th century, were preserved.