Sainte-Anne Chapel

The priory of Val Duchesse was a convent of Dominican nuns from the 13th century. It was founded in 1262 by the Duchess Adelaide of Burgundy with the religious community of Val Duchesse. Closed by the revolutionary power in 1796, what remained of it passed into private hands in the 19th century before becoming the property of the Belgian State in 1930. Today, the priory and its grounds are often used for important national or international meetings and colloquia.

The Abbey of Rouge-Cloître was built in 1366 as a hermitage. The priory was then built in 1374, on land granted by the duchess Jeanne de Brabant. In the 16th century, the monastery was one of the most prestigious in the Spanish Netherlands, Charles V often stayed there. However, at the end of the 16th century, during the Dutch revolt (from 1566), the priory was looted and the canons were forced to take refuge in Brussels until the end of the troubles. The monastery was definitively suppressed in 1796 with the suppression of the monasteries decreed by the French Directory.

Notre-Dame-des-Grâces Church, commonly known as the Church of Chant d'Oiseau, was built from 1934 to 1949 by architect Camille Damman. This neo-Romanesque church is part of a convent of Franciscans who also provide pastoral services. The first Franciscan Friars Minor who arrived in Brussels in 1228 built a modest chapel in 1244 to house a statue of the Virgin Mary, called "Notre-Dame du Chant des Oiseaux", nestled in a beech tree in a small wood on the banks of the Senne, outside the city walls.