Ettal Abbey

It is a Benedictine monastery founded in the 14th century by Emperor Ludwig IV, the Bavarian. It is a well-known pilgrimage destination because of the white marble statue of the Virgin Mary, who allegedly led the emperor to fund the monastery.

About this building

Legend has it that an angel appeared to Emperor Ludwig IV, the Bavarian, when he was on a trip in Italy. Upon his return, a statue of Virgin Mary, made of white marble by the Pisano School, was placed on the spot where he was told to erect a temple, in the Graswang valley. The statue soon attracted hundreds of pilgrims who wanted to venerate the holy image.

The abbey was dissolved in 1803 during the secularization of religious properties in Bavaria. The basilica then passed into private hands and was finally donated to the order of the Benedictines of Scheyern Abbey, who re-founded the convent on the same site.

Other nearby buildings

Wieskirche

The Wieskirche is a pilgrimage church in the Bavarian "Pfaffenwinkel" ("priests' corner": due to the large number of churches and monasteries in the region). The pilgrims come to see a wooden figure of the "Scourged Savior" who supposedly cried real tears in 1738. Built in the middle of the eighteenth century in a Rococo style, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983.

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St Coloman's Church, Schwangau

The present baroque church of Coloman dates back to the 17th century, but an older building dedicated to St. Coloman existed before its construction. It is said that the Irish pilgrim would have stopped there in the summer of 1012 during his pilgrimage to the Holy Land.

Schlaier/Wikimedia Commons

Benediktbeuern Abbey

The monastery Benediktbeuern, founded in 739, is the oldest and one of the most beautiful monasteries in Upper Bavaria. One of the main religious relics, the right arm of the holy Saint Benedikt, was handed over to the buron in the year 800 by ‘Karl the Great’. As a result, the buron was renamed as the Benedicto-Burum. From 1681 to 1686 the cloister church was entirely rebuilt in the Baroque epoch with the typical Italian early baroque accents. The church boasts a fresco cycle of the life of Christ by Hans Georg Asam and the Anastasia chapel, a separate chapel to the north, which is a miniature masterpiece by Johann Michael Fischer. Today the cloister has different functions and is used for conferences, concerts and events.