Explore Religious Heritage Across Europe

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San Giovanni Bosco

San Giovanni Bosco

Roma, IT

The Basilica of St. John Bosco was built in the early 1950s by the Sicilian architect Gaetano Rapisardi. On 12 September 1952, the foundation stone of the new building was laid by Clemente Micara, Cardinal Vicar of Rome. The church was inaugurated on 2 May 1959 by Benedetto Aloisi Masella, Cardinal Protector of the Salesians. A large part of the interior remained unfinished until 1964. The day after the inauguration, Pope John XXIII came to pray before the urn containing the remains of Don Bosco (1815-1888), brought from Turin for the occasion.

San Giovanni degli Eremiti

San Giovanni degli Eremiti

Palermo, IT

The church of San Giovanni degli Eremiti dates back to 581 as a Benedictine monastery. Converted into a mosque during the Islamic conquest of Sicily, it was returned to the Benedictine order around 1136 with the taking of the island by the Normans.

San Gregorio Armeno

San Gregorio Armeno

Naples, IT

The church of San Gregorio Armeno also called “church of Santa Patrizia” by locals, is a monumental church of Naples. Built between 1572 and 1687, it is one of the oldest, largest and most important religious buildings in the city.

San Juan de Gaztelugatxe

San Juan de Gaztelugatxe

Bermeo, ES

The origins of San Juan de Gaztelugatxe date back to the 9th century, when a first hermitage was built on site. For two centuries (XII-XIV), it became a convent. The building was renovated in 1983.

San Juan de Socueva Chapel and Hermitage

San Juan de Socueva Chapel and Hermitage

Arredondo, ES

The cave church of San Juan de Socueva is a hermitage, currently abandoned, of late medieval origin. The church belongs to the group of rock temples built in different parts of Cantabria between the 8th and 10th centuries. They were founded by Christian settlers who, in the context of the Muslim domination of the Iberian Peninsula, fled the area of direct influence of Al-Andalus and settled in the valleys of the autonomous community. The natural rock is used for paving the ground. Access is through an atrium, facing east, which was built in a rustic style in the 19th century, next to the mouth of the cave. It is covered by a roof and is surrounded by a small fence with a lintel door.

San Leo Cathedral

San Leo Cathedral

San Leo, IT

The Cathedral of San Leo stands on a site that has been used for the worship of deities since prehistoric times. The first cathedral in the early Middle Ages was built in the 7th century. The remains of the first church are incorporated into the current Romano-Lombard structure.

San Luca Monastery

San Luca Monastery

Potenza, IT

The monastery of San Luca was built in the 15th century on the former monastery of San Lazzaro, which has been present in the city since the beginning of the 13th century and disappeared with the plague of 1413. In 1861, the monastery was taken out of service and transformed into military housing and, later, into the Carabinieri barracks.

San Manuel y San Benito

San Manuel y San Benito

Madrid, ES

The church of San Manuel and San Benito was built between 1902 and 1910. The architect, Fernando Arbós y Tremanti, built it as residence and church for the Augustinian Fathers.

San Marco

San Marco

Rovereto, IT

The church of San Marco was built in the middle of the 15th century. In 1587, restoration work began in accordance with the directives of the Council of Trent and in 1603, the new building was consecrated. In 1658, the present 48 m high bell tower was built in place of the old bell tower. Further extensions were carried out in the 18th and 19th centuries, after which the church was given its present layout. It is decorated with a series of marble altars, which are among the most important Baroque altars in Trentino. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart gave his first concert in Italy before a large audience in San Marco in 1769, during his first trip to Italy.

San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore

San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore

Milan, IT

The church of San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore was built from 1503. It is situated onto the convent of the Benedictine nuns, the largest in Milan.

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Stupkalnis.lt

10 Buddhist stupas to discover in Europe

Stupas are symbols of enlightenment and peace that commemorate different stages of Buddha's life. Since the mid-20th century, thousands of stupas have begun to populate Europe. We have compiled some of the most impressive ones in this list.